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A smoked prime rib roast on a wooden cutting board with rosemary and a knife beside it.

Perfectly Smoked Prime Rib – Juicy, Tender, and Flavorful

This smoked prime rib recipe delivers a melt-in-your-mouth roast with a rich, smoky flavor and a perfectly seasoned crust. Slow-smoking the prime rib enhances its natural tenderness while infusing it with deep, wood-fired aromas. Whether for a holiday feast or a special occasion, this method guarantees a prime rib that will impress your guests.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 4 hours
Total Time 4 hours 30 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 8

Equipment

  • Smoker (Pellet, Charcoal, or Electric)
  • Meat thermometer (preferably a wireless probe thermometer)
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Aluminum foil
  • Baking sheet or roasting pan
  • Butcher’s twine (if using a bone-in roast)
  • Small bowl for seasoning mix

Ingredients
  

  • For the Prime Rib:
  • 1 5-7 lb prime rib roast (bone-in or boneless)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil or melted butter
  • For the Seasoning Rub:
  • 2 tbsp kosher salt
  • 1 tbsp black pepper coarse ground
  • 1 tbsp garlic powder
  • 1 tbsp onion powder
  • 1 tbsp smoked paprika
  • 1 tbsp fresh rosemary chopped, or 2 tsp dried
  • 1 tbsp fresh thyme chopped, or 2 tsp dried
  • 1 tsp cayenne pepper optional, for heat
  • For Smoking:
  • Wood chips or pellets oak, hickory, mesquite, or cherry wood

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the Prime Rib
  • Remove the prime rib from the refrigerator at least 1-2 hours before cooking to allow it to reach room temperature.
  • If using a bone-in roast, tie butcher’s twine around it to help maintain shape during cooking.
  • Pat the roast dry with paper towels.
  • Apply the Seasoning Rub
  • Brush the prime rib with olive oil or melted butter to help the seasoning stick.
  • In a small bowl, mix together salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, rosemary, thyme, and cayenne pepper.
  • Evenly coat the entire roast with the seasoning rub, pressing it into the meat.
  • Preheat the Smoker
  • Preheat your smoker to 225°F (107°C).
  • Add your choice of wood chips or pellets (oak, hickory, mesquite, or cherry work well for prime rib).
  • Smoke the Prime Rib
  • Place the prime rib directly on the smoker grates, fat-side up, over indirect heat.
  • Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the roast, avoiding the bone.
  • Close the smoker and cook until the internal temperature reaches 120-125°F (for rare), 130-135°F (for medium-rare), or 140-145°F (for medium). This typically takes 30-40 minutes per pound.
  • Reverse Sear for a Perfect Crust
  • Once the prime rib reaches 5-10°F below your target doneness, remove it from the smoker and let it rest for 15-20 minutes.
  • Preheat a grill or oven to 500°F (260°C).
  • Sear the roast for 5-10 minutes until a dark, crispy crust forms.
  • Rest and Serve
  • Transfer the prime rib to a cutting board and tent loosely with foil. Let it rest for 20-30 minutes.
  • Slice against the grain and serve with your favorite sides!

Notes

Bone-in vs. Boneless: A bone-in prime rib retains more moisture and flavor, but boneless is easier to slice.
Resting is Key: Resting allows juices to redistribute, ensuring a juicy bite.
Wood Selection: For a milder smoke flavor, use fruitwoods like apple or cherry; for a stronger smoke, go with oak or hickory.
Serving Suggestion: Serve with horseradish sauce, au jus, or garlic butter.
Keyword Smoked prime rib, prime rib roast, smoked beef roast, holiday prime rib, BBQ prime rib, reverse sear prime rib, pellet smoker prime rib